Back to overviewCapital & Financing

Capital Follows a Credible Curve.

A phased investment structure — from market formation through full hub build-out — designed to match capital deployment to de-risked milestones and attract the full spectrum of development finance.

$36BTotal project capital (Phase 0–4)

Phase-by-Phase Investment Schedule

Phase 0Market Formation
$30M
Phase investment
Cumulative
$30M
Total deployed
Timeline
2025–2027
Target window

Regulatory approvals, contract standardization, ERC open-access framework, and initial trading infrastructure. Establishes the Batangas DES interim delivery point and launches the forward curve.

Financing Sources
  • Private equity / sponsor equity
  • Strategic advisory capital
Key Milestones
  • ERC open-access ruling
  • First standardized contract traded
  • Batangas DES delivery point active
  • Forward curve published
Cumulative Capital Deployment
Phase 0
$30M
Phase 1
~$6B
Phase 2
~$18B
Phase 3
~$29B
Phase 4
~$36B

Indicative Capital Structure

Illustrative for Phase 1. Actual structure subject to project finance advisory and lender negotiation.

45%
20%
10%
25%
Senior Debt (DFI)45%
Senior Debt (Commercial)20%
Mezzanine / Subordinated10%
Sponsor Equity25%

DFI participation (DFC, EXIM, ADB) in the senior debt tranche provides political risk coverage and enables commercial bank co-financing at Phase 2 and beyond. The 20–25% sponsor equity requirement is consistent with project finance norms for energy infrastructure.

Mezzanine / subordinated debt provides return enhancement for infrastructure funds and family offices seeking yield above senior debt without full equity exposure.

Development Finance Eligibility

The project is structured to qualify for the full stack of U.S. and multilateral development finance — reducing cost of capital and providing political risk coverage for private co-investors.

U.S. Government
U.S. International Development Finance Corporation (DFC)
Instruments
  • ·Senior debt
  • ·Equity co-investment
  • ·Political risk insurance
Eligibility Basis

Qualifies under DFC's energy security and Indo-Pacific infrastructure mandates. U.S. LNG supply chain and Philippine strategic alignment satisfy geographic and policy criteria.

Capacity

Up to $1B per project; portfolio exposure up to $60B globally

U.S. Government
Export-Import Bank of the United States (EXIM)
Instruments
  • ·Direct loans
  • ·Loan guarantees
  • ·Working capital guarantees
Eligibility Basis

U.S. content in FSRU, turbines, compressors, and pipeline equipment supports EXIM financing. Make More in America initiative prioritizes LNG infrastructure.

Capacity

No statutory cap on individual transactions; multi-billion transactions precedented

Multilateral
Asian Development Bank (ADB)
Instruments
  • ·Project finance loans
  • ·Partial credit guarantees
  • ·Co-financing
Eligibility Basis

Philippines is an ADB member country. Energy security and transition infrastructure qualify under ADB's Energy Policy. ADB has financed Philippine power and gas projects.

Capacity

Typically $200M–$500M per project; larger with co-financing

Japanese Government
Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC)
Instruments
  • ·Untied loans
  • ·Equity participation
  • ·Guarantee
Eligibility Basis

Japan is a major LNG buyer and has strategic interest in Philippine energy security. JBIC has financed LNG infrastructure across Southeast Asia.

Capacity

Multi-billion capacity; precedent in regional LNG projects

Private
Commercial Bank Syndication
Instruments
  • ·Senior secured debt
  • ·Revolving credit
  • ·Bridge financing
Eligibility Basis

Phase 1 de-risking through DFI participation enables commercial bank syndication at Phase 2 and beyond. Standard project finance structure with DSCR covenants.

Capacity

Sized to project cash flows; $2–5B tranches precedented in regional LNG

Risk Mitigation Framework

RiskMitigation
Regulatory / permittingPhase 0 dedicated to ERC framework and SBMA approvals before capital deployment
LNG supply price riskForward curve hedging available at multiple delivery points
Offtake / demand riskPhase 1 sized to existing Luzon power demand deficit; 2.4 GW contracted before construction
Construction / completionFSRU lease structure reduces construction risk; phased pipeline build follows proven routes
Political / sovereign riskDFC and EXIM political risk insurance; U.S.–Philippine Mutual Defense Treaty alignment
Currency riskUSD-denominated contracts and debt; Philippine peso offtake hedged through forward market

Request the full financial model.

The executive briefing includes detailed phase economics, financing term sheets, and DFI engagement roadmap.

Subic Energy & Markets Hub

Energy Security • Market Infrastructure • Strategic Resilience

Illustrative project concept. Subject to regulatory, commercial, financing, and engineering development. Nothing herein constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any security or financial instrument. All figures are indicative and subject to change.

© 2026 Subic Energy & Markets Hub. All rights reserved.